Environmental Justice and Resource Extraction: Analyzing the Social Dynamics of Mining Projects

Abstract

Environmental justice issues are increasingly prevalent in resource extraction industries, particularly in the context of mining projects. This study aims to investigate the social dynamics surrounding mining activities and their implications for environmental justice. Using a qualitative approach, including literature review and library research, this research explores the multifaceted aspects of environmental justice in the context of mining projects. The primary objective is to identify the underlying social factors that contribute to environmental injustices in resource extraction activities. The study examines various dimensions of environmental justice, including access to information, public participation, and distributive fairness. Furthermore, it investigates the differential impacts of mining projects on vulnerable and marginalized communities, as well as the challenges they face in seeking redress and equitable treatment. By analyzing case studies and scholarly literature, this research provides insights into the complex social dynamics shaping environmental justice outcomes in resource extraction contexts. The findings highlight the importance of effective governance mechanisms, regulatory frameworks, and community engagement processes in addressing environmental justice concerns and promoting sustainable resource management practices. Moreover, the study underscores the need for interdisciplinary approaches and collaboration among stakeholders to ensure equitable outcomes and mitigate the adverse social and environmental impacts of mining activities.